Journal of Applied AI and Smart Technologies (JAAST)

The impact of Artificial Intelligence application on firm sustainability performance: The mediating role E-marketing Usage

Page: 1 - 11

Authors

Shahad said alrashdi1,Fatma Hamed Alfahdi2, andAhmed Adnan Zaid3
1 Department of Management, College of Economics, Management & Information Systems, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman
2 Department of Management, College of Economics, Management & Information Systems, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman
3 Department of Management, College of Economics, Management & Information Systems, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman

Article Timeline

RECEIVED
Dec 10, 2025
ACCEPTED
Dec 17, 2025
PUBLISHED
Jan 29, 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications on the sustainability performance of manufacturing firms, with particular emphasis on the mediating role of e-marketing usage. Data were collected via structured questionnaires administered to top managers and IT/operations managers within manufacturing firms located in the Al-Dakhiliyah Governorate of Oman. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed for data analysis to examine the hypothesized relationships. The findings reveal that AI applications exert a significant positive influence on sustainability performance. Moreover, e-marketing usage demonstrates a significant relationship with sustainability performance and serves as a mediator in the relationship between AI applications and sustainability outcomes. These results contribute to the growing body of literature on digital transformation in manufacturing contexts and provide practical implications for managers seeking to enhance sustainability performance through strategic deployment of AI technologies and e-marketing practices. The study underscores the importance of integrating technological innovations with marketing strategies to achieve sustainable competitive advantages in the manufacturing sector.

Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence E-marketing Usage Sustainability 3 Manufacturing Sector Oman

📖 How to Cite This Article

Alrashdi, S. S., Alfahdi, F. H., & Zaid, A. A. (2026). The impact of artificial intelligence application on firm sustainability performance: The mediating role of e-marketing usage. Journal of Applied AI and Smart Technologies, 1(1), 1–8.

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This is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.